Dab Tsi Loj Lub Zog Kev Txuag Yuav Tsum Kuv Khub nrog 10KW Hnub Ci?
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv lub zog zoo khoom rau lub hnub nyoog 10kW hnub ci yog koj siv hluav taws xob. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Rau ib yim neeg ntawm peb, nrog kev siv hluav taws xob txhua hnub ntawm kwv yees li 15-202, thiab xav khaws cov hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob thaum nruab hnub rau kev siv lub sijhawm thaum hmo ntuj, 20-30KHT yuav muaj txaus. Txawm li cas los xij, rau ib tsev neeg ntawm tsib, kev siv hluav taws xob txhua hnub ntawm 25-30KWh, 30-40KWHERT Kev Xav Tau Los Them rau tag nrho cov kev pab hluav taws xob txhua hnub ntawm daim phiaj.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov cheeb tsam sib txawv muaj cov qib tshav ntuj, xav tau kev kho kom haum rau lub zog cia khoom muaj peev xwm. Nyob rau hauv cov chaw tshav ntuj zoo li New Mexico hauv Asmeskas thiab South Africa, nrog 6-7 teev ntawm cov hluav taws xob ib hnub, ua rau 20kWh ntawm kev cia. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv huab thiab rainy thaj chaw zoo li UK thiab Chengdu, Suav, Txhua hnub lub zog yuav tsuas yog nyob ib puag ncig 30kH lossis ntau dua kom zam dhau lub zog huab.
Yog tias lub hom phiaj yog tsuas yog daws cov hluav taws xob sai sai thiab tsis npog txhua lub zog siv hluav taws xob, tsuas yog siv hluav taws xob, thiab them xov tooj, kev teeb tsa yooj yim dua. Feem ntau, cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb haus tsuas yog 5-8kWh ib hnub; Rau 2-3 hnub ntawm thaub qab, 10-15KWh ntawm kev cia khoom yog txaus.
Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaj chaw deb ntawm Africa thiab nyob deb nroog yog tias muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis ruaj khov, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis ruaj khov Rau cov kev xav tau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, yog tias koj muaj nyiaj txiag tsawg, xaiv cov hlau - acid roj teeb; Thawj tus nqi yog tsawg, tsuas yog txaus rau luv- sij hawm thaub qab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj nyob ntev nyob ntev- sijhawm, nws tau pom zoo kom xaiv cov roj teeb lithium phosphate roj teeb. Txawm hais tias lawv tau kim dua thaum pib, lawv muaj ntau ruaj khov thiab tsis tas yuav hloov ntau zaus.
Thaum xaiv lub roj teeb, koj yuav tsum tau xav txog koj txoj kev siv cov xwm txheej thiab peev nyiaj. Lead - Cov roj teeb acid yog zoo li kev xaiv cov khoom siv roj teeb, lossis kev them nyiaj ib ncig $} Txawm li cas los xij, lawv qhov tsis zoo kuj pom tseeb: lawv yog qhov hnyav, tsis sov {{5} {{{- 3 xyoo. Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) roj teeb tau suav tias yog "ntev- free" kev xaiv pub dawb "ib kWh. Thaum lub sijhawm thawj zaug kev nqis peev yog qhov siab, yooj yim rau nruab, thiab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ruaj khov nyob rau hauv high- kev siv rau cov cheeb tsam kub xws li Africa thiab Middle East. Lawv tuaj yeem kawg 10 {{{{{{}} 15 xyoo, ua kom tau txais kev lag luam ntev ntev dua. Feem ntau cov neeg siv khoom lag luam tam sim no xaiv hom no, tshwj xeeb rau cov tsev-nyob hauv lub siab, tshem tawm qhov xav tau ntawm kev hloov roj teeb rov qab.
Txoj cai thiab ib puag ncig sib txawv hauv thaj chaw sib txawv tseem cuam tshuam cov kev xaiv lub zog. Hauv Africa, muaj ntau lub hnub ci ntsa iab, lub teb chaws xws li Egypt thiab Kenya feem ntau muaj cov tsev nyob deb nroog tau ua ke nrog cov khoom siv acid. "Them {- li-} {}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} Kev ua lag luam thiab cov neeg siv kev lag luam, xws li cov mines thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm, nyiam xaiv cov roj teeb, muab lub zog kub, thiab tuaj yeem txo lub zog hluav taws xob los ntawm ib nrab.
Hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab America, Peak - valley cov nqi hluav taws xob sib txawv. Piv txwv li, nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, tom qab siv cov nqi sib luag ntse, cov nqi hluav taws xob tsis zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum nruab hnub. Ntau yim yim faib lub zog ntxiv, teeb tsa nws mus rau 1.5 zaug lub ncov}} valley hluav taws xob tau txais qhov txawv. Qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntawm tus nqi qis thiab siv nws thaum lub sij hawm peak, txuag cov nqi hluav taws xob uas txuag tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, California muaj 30% tus nqi se credit, thiab UK ua lub zog cia rau cov tsev tshiab khiv nrog cov tuam tsev tshiab. Xaiv cov roj ntsha lithium phosium phosphate roj teeb tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov txiaj ntsig ntau. Nyob rau hauv Asia, Wuhu, Suav teb, muab cov nyiaj pab ntawm 0.3 Yuan / KW rau cov dej num tso cai raws li peb lub xyoos sib law liag. Nyob rau hauv los nag southeast asia, waterproofing yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum xaiv cov cuab yeej, thiab kev siv hluav taws xob nruab nrab txhua hnub thaum lub caij los nag.
Yog tias koj tsis cia siab rau ntawm daim phiaj txhua, xws li nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua chaw deb, lossis yog tias koj xav kom ua tiav lub zog ua tiav, tom qab ntawd muaj peev xwm ua tiav yog qhov tseem ceeb. Hauv qhov no, huab cua huab cua phem nrog 3 {{{}}} hnub 5 sib law hnub tsis muaj hnub ci yuav tsum tau pom zoo. Lub zog 10kW yuav xav tau Lithium Iron phosphate roj teeb nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 40kWh lossis ntau dua, thiab ntau dua cov tshuab hluav taws xob tau ntxiv ua tus thaub qab. Cov tshav puam hauv Australia thiab cov chaw me me hauv Africa feem ntau siv cov teeb meem hluav taws xob no feem ntau ua kom muaj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob muaj zog, thiab cov roj hluav taws xob tuag tau pib thaum lub caij nyoog huab. Qhov no tsis cuam tshuam kev tsim khoom lossis txuag txhua hnub thiab txuag tau ntau tshaj 50% nyob rau hauv cov nqi piv rau siv cov neeg thauj khoom Diesel ib leeg. Ntxiv mus, qhov no kiag li- grid phospuration yuav tsum muaj cov roj teeb ntev, kom tsis txhob muaj lub sijhawm ntev ntev, ua rau lub sijhawm ntev, siab-sim.
Thaum xaiv lub zog cia, kev lag luam yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab, tsis yog thawj tus nqi. Lead - Cov roj teeb acid, thaum them nyiaj tsuas yog $ 100 {{{{{{{}} ib xyoo. Lithium iron phosphate roj teeb, ntawm $ 150 ib kWh, xeem 10-15 xyoo, ua rau lawv muaj nqi ntau dua hauv kev khiav ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau lub tebchaws tam sim no muaj kev pab nyiaj. Piv txwv li, Australia tau muab $ 3,000 hauv kev pab nyiaj rau txhua lub tsev neeg txhim kho hluav taws xob cia, Ltalis muaj cov khoom siv 116% ntawm tus nqi. Cov kev pab no cuam tshuam ntau txo qis dua cov nqi pib lithium phosphate roj teeb. Ib qho ntxiv, hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog cov hluav taws xob loj tshaj nqi sib txawv, xws li qee cov xeev Asmeskas tuaj yeem ncav cuag cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj peev xwm them rau cov nqi hauv ob peb xyoos.
Kuj tseem muaj ob peb cov lus qhia txog kev teeb tsa thiab kev saib xyuas, raws li kev tuav kom tsim nyog tuaj yeem txuas lub neej ntawm lub zog cia system. Cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qhuav, zoo- ventilated qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv Africa lub caij ntuj los nag thiab yav qab teb cov cheeb tsam huab cua, kev siv dej tsis muaj dej yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tiv thaiv roj teeb kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev ya raws. Nyob rau hauv high - huab cua sov zoo li Middle East thiab Africa, tsawg kawg 10Cm ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum tau sab laug ntawm cov roj teeb ntim rau tshav kub dissipation; Txwv tsis pub, qhov kub siab yuav ua kom cov roj teeb laus. Nquag xyuas lub roj teeb sib txuas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv high - qhov chaw kub uas cov xov hlau uas muaj kev laus. Kuaj xyuas lawv txhua rau lub hlis kom xoob lossis kev puas tsuaj. So lub hnub ci ntsa iab peb lub hlis twg; Cov plua tshauv thiab cov noog poob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov zog hluav taws xob. Ib qho yooj yim so nrog dej yog txaus; Tsis muaj cov khoom siv nyuaj yog xav tau. Hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog cov phiaj xwm loj voltage hloov, xws li qee lub tebchaws Asmeskas, xaiv ib qho inverter nrog cov hluav taws xob dav dav thiab kev ntsuas hluav taws xob tsawg kawg ntawm 10kW. Qhov no ua kom muaj kev hloov pauv mus rau lub zog cia khoom lub sijhawm thaum sib tw tsis ruaj khov, tiv thaiv hluav taws xob tam sim ntawd.
Thaum kawg, ib qho yooj yim saib xyuas tau yog koj cov hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob. Yog tias koj nquag siv siab - cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo li cov tshuab cua txias, tshwj xeeb yog thaum hmo ntuj, koj yuav xav tau lub zog cia khoom loj dua. Piv txwv li, khiav ob qho tib si lub tshuab cua txias thiab cua sov ua ke thaum hmo ntuj yuav haus 5 {{}}} ntawm hluav taws xob ib teev. Ib qho 20 kWh lub zog cia lub cev yuav siv rau hauv ob peb teev, yog li koj yuav xav tau ntxiv 5}}-} kev siv hluav taws xob siab. Hloov siab, yog tias koj cov kev siv hluav taws xob txhua hnub yog qhov sib xws nyob sib xws thiab koj tsis muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb raws li tau hais ua ntej tau zoo heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau thaj tsam muaj cov cai ua ntej muaj feem xyuam rau kev siv hluav taws xob. Piv txwv li, qee lub xeev thiab nroog hauv Suav teb muab cov nyiaj pab nruab nrog, thaum neeg teb chaws Asmeskas thiab tebchaws Egypt muaj cov nyiaj tsawg. Nws raug nquahu kom tshawb nrhiav cov cai hauv zos ua ntej kev teeb tsa kom txuag tau cov nyiaj tseem ceeb.