Trump's Photovoltaic Tariff Policy Hloov
Trump yeej qhov kev xaiv tsa. Raws li nws cov lus thov yav dhau los, nws cov lus thov tseem ceeb hauv thaj chaw photovoltaic yog
1) Txhawb lub zog ib txwm muaj thiab txo cov nyiaj pab IRA;
2) Txhawb nqa cov nqi hluav taws xob huv
Trump tau hais ntau nqe lus hais txog kev ntsuas cuam tshuam hauv thaj chaw photovoltaic ua ntej. Peb ntseeg tias qhov cuam tshuam tiag tiag yog tswj tau
Txhawb lub zog ib txwm muaj:tawm tswv yim tshem tawm IRA thiab tshem tawm ntawm Paris Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo.
1) Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm photovoltaic cia,daim nqi IRA feem ntau txuas rau ITC txoj cai rau 10 xyoo. ITC muab 30% kev nqis peev se credit rau photovoltaic fais fab chaw nres tsheb peev. Nws tau raug siv txij li nws nqe lus hauv 2004. Lub sijhawm Trump kawg kuj tau txuas ntxiv mus rau 32 xyoo tom qab, thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tshem tawm tsawg.
2) PTC feem ntau pab txhawb kev tsim khoom hauv zos,[7 xees / W rau cov khoom, 4 xees / W rau cov roj teeb, 12 US las / m2 rau silicon wafers, thiab 3 US las / kg rau polysilicon cov ntaub ntawv], thiab tam sim no Suav photovoltaic cov thawj coj feem ntau xa tawm cov khoom tsim tawm hauv Tebchaws Meskas. , Longi/Trina/Canadian 5GW, Jinko/JA Hnub Ci 2GW, ntawm uas Trina 5GW tau tshaj tawm rau US FREYR hmo no (tseem siv lub npe Trina).
3) Nws nyuaj rau Trump los hloov kho IRA Txoj Cai thiab muaj ntau yam teeb meem:kev tshem tawm ntawm daim nqi yuav tsum tau kev tso cai los ntawm feem coob ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm ob lub tsev. Ntau lub tebchaws Republican muaj kev nqis peev ntau ntawm lub zog huv, thiab ntau ntawm Trump cov phooj ywg tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm IRA los ntawm kev nqis peev hauv lub zog huv. Qee cov neeg tsim cai lij choj Republican tau hais tias lawv yuav txhawb nqa txoj cai los yog ib feem ntawm nws.
Kev them nyiaj yug rau cov nqi hluav taws xob huv: Trump tau cog lus tias yuav tsim kev nplua rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob huv thiab lwm yam khoom siv los txhawb kev tsim khoom hauv Asmeskas; nws tau thov kom 60% tariff rau tag nrho cov khoom Suav thiab 20% tariff rau tag nrho lwm yam khoom ntshuam.
1) Suav tariffs:Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj 201, 301 thiab kev tiv thaiv kev pov tseg thiab kev tawm tsam thiab UFLPA rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob photovoltaic, nrog rau tus nqi se nce mus txog 60-80%, yog li Tuam Tshoj lub photovoltaics feem ntau yog xa tawm los ntawm cov teb chaws Esxias cov peev txheej tsim khoom.
2) tariffs nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Asia:Tam sim no, nws yog 201 tariffs (201 tau tshaj tawm thaum lub sijhawm Trump, tab sis ob lub iav tau raug zam), thiab kev tiv thaiv kev hla thiab kev tshawb nrhiav pov tseg tau ua tiav (hauv kev ua tiav, qhov kev txiav txim ua ntej tiv thaiv kev pab nyiaj tau tshaj tawm, thiab kev saib xyuas yog them rau tus nqi se ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam hauv Southeast Asia thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis). Cov cuab yeej tariff txoj cai tau pib pib. Cov tuam txhab lag luam photovoltaic tau npaj cov txheeb ze los daws cov nqi pheej hmoo los ntawm kev tsim cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab rov tsim kho cov khoom lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws. Trump qhov txaus siab los nce nqi se tau txwv tsis pub muaj kev cuam tshuam.