Faib pheebsovoltaic lub zog tiam: Cov chaw no muaj peev xwm "tsim hluavtaws"!
Taug kev hauv nroog txoj kev, koj yuav pom cov txheej txheem zoo nkauj Nyob rau hauv cov teb nyob deb nroog, koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem ntsib cov gleaming "iav iav"}} Tus piv txwv no yog tag nrho cov lus faib siv PV fais fab tiam neeg lub tshuab. Tsis zoo li loj - nplai cov nroj tsuag fais fab muaj cov hluav taws xob uas muaj hluav taws xob, cov hluav taws xob hloov kho ncaj qha rau kev siv hluav taws xob ncaj qha. Yog li, qhov twg yog qhov kev hloov kho hluav taws xob uas haum?
Nroog "ROFTOP HWJ HUAM STAT": Los ntawm cov tsev mus rau tom khw
Cov nroog muaj tag nrho ntawm "iCle roorops," Thiab qhov no yog lub sijhawm qhib rau PV.
Thaj chaw: koj lub ru tsev tuaj yeem "tau txiaj ntsig"
Seb nws yog ib qho - tsev neeg villa los yog lub sam thiaj}}}}}} 4 teev nyob rau ib hnub), ib qho me me PV system tuaj yeem ntsia tau. Piv txwv li, hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, Tshaj dhau ib lab tus yim neeg muaj Panels rau saum lawv lub ru tsev. Lawv siv lub zog hnub ci kom ua kas fes thiab khiav cov tshuab txiav nruab hnub thaum nruab hnub, thiab cov hluav taws xob tsis tuaj yeem muag tau muag rau daim phiaj, txuag cov nqi hluav taws xob tseem ceeb. Hauv Suav teb, ntau tus kheej lub tsev nyob hauv thaj chaw nyob deb nroog kuj tseem tab tom nruab "PVs ru tsev." Thaum lub caij ntuj sov hluav taws xob lub caij nyoog tsim hluav taws xob, lub hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm PV tuaj yeem ua rau lub tshuab siv hluav taws xob, tshem tawm cov kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.
Lub tsev lag luam: Daim ntawv ua lag luam ntsuab "ntawm kev yuav khoom hauv khw thiab tsev kawm ntawv
Qhov loj, tiaj lub ru tsev ntawm cov khw muag khoom loj, cov tub ceev xwm, tsev kawm ntawv, tsev kho mob yog xyaum "} ua" rau faib cov khoom siv PV. Piv txwv li, MACY's ChillShip khw hauv New York City, Tebchaws Asmeskas, muaj ntau dua 4,000 p panels tau ntsia rau ib xyoos twg, txaus kom muaj zog ntawm khw lub teeb thiab nce qib. Tsev kawm ntawv theem qis hauv Tokyo, Nyij Pooj, tau npog nws cov tub ntxhais kawm ua si txog cov tub ntxhais kawm hnub ci ntsa iab- peb cov noog nrog ib lub pob zeb!
Nroog Infrasure: Chaw nres tsheb thiab chaw nres tsheb npav tuaj yeem "hloov chaw pov tseg rau cov khoom muaj nqis"
Koj puas tau pom ib qho chaw nres tsheb uas tsim hluav taws xob? Hauv Paris, Fabkis, lub ru tsev ntawm ntau qhov qhib - Cov tsheb nres tsheb hauv qab lub hnub thaum lub hluav taws xob tsim tau los them nyiaj rau hluav taws xob. Txawm tias cov chaw nres tsheb npav nyob rau qhov chaw tsheb npav me me rau cov chaw nres tsheb hluav taws xob teeb thiab USB them cov chaw nres nkoj teeb tsa thiab USB them cov chaw nres nkoj tos kom them nyiaj rau lawv cov xov tooj thaum twg los tau.
Nyob deb nroog thiab chaw nyob: daws hluav taws xob cov hluav taws xob sib tw thiab txhawb kev ua liaj ua teb
Nyob rau hauv ntau thaj chaw nyob deb nroog, tshwj xeeb yog cov uas tsis muaj kev pab cuam tshuam, faib cov kab ke PV yog ib lub neej thiab muaj peev xwm txawm tias muaj lub zog muaj zog nrog kev ua liaj ua teb.
Off {- Daim phiaj: hais qhov zoo rau cov teeb cooj, thiab siv lub zog hnub ci
Nyob rau hauv cov zos hauv sub - Saharan Africa thiab ntau tsev neeg ib zaug tau tso siab rau teeb pom kev zoo thiab tau taug kev ua kom lawv lub xov tooj. Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho me me faib siv hluav taws xob (ua khub nrog kev lag luam hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm: teeb tsa lub teeb rau hauv hmo ntuj, lub teeb ci, thiab hluav taws xob, thiab txawm tias tsav lub twj dej me me rau dej. Hauv Kenya, dhau 500,000 tsev neeg tau ua kom muaj hluav taws xob muaj zog ua tsaug rau tawm - Daim ntawv qhia thaum kawg ua lawv cov ntawv ua haujlwm hauv lub teeb.
Amri {- PV complementarity: PV panels thiab cov qoob loo "loj hlob ua ke"
Hauv kev ua liaj ua teb muaj zog zoo li Tuam Tshoj thiab Is Nrias teb, "agri {{}} panels yog muab tso rau hauv qab no cov vaj huam sib luag, lossis ntses thiab cw ua liaj ua teb. Cov vaj tse thaiv thaiv kom pom kev zoo, txo qoob loo qoob loo thiab tsim hluav taws xob ua kom muaj hluav taws xob, thaum cov qoob loo txias cov vaj huam sib luag, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo. Piv txwv li, kev ua liaj ua teb hauv Jiangsu, Suav teb, loj hlob txiv pos huab, sib npaug ntawm cov pa hluav taws xob, sib npaug ntawm cov hluav taws xob - ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig kev ua liaj ua teb thiab ib puag ncig.
Nyob deb nroog Infrastructure: PV ua lub neej kom yooj yim dua
Cov twj tso kua dej nyob deb nroog, cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv zos, chav ua haujlwm zos ua haujlwm, thiab tseem siv lub chaw kuaj mob tuaj yeem siv tau los ntawm POL. Nyob rau hauv ib lub zos hauv Is Nrias teb, cov neeg hauv zos siv PV lub zog rau lub zog lawv cov twj ua kom zoo, tshem tawm cov kev xav tau rau kev siv dej haus dej. Nyob rau hauv chaw kho mob nyob hauv Western Suav, PV lub tshuab ua kom muaj zog ruaj khov rau cov tub yees (rau khaws cov khoom siv kho mob) thiab khoom siv cov khoom siv kho mob, pub rau cov neeg hauv cov neeg kho mob.
Chaw Ua Si: Ib Lub Hoobkas "Zog Txuag Nyiaj"
Cov ntsiab lus yog cov neeg siv hluav taws xob loj, tab sis lawv cov rooftops feem ntau zaum kaw. Faib PV system tuaj yeem pab cov khoom muaj cov nqi txo cov nqi txo thiab ua kom muaj kev ua tau zoo.
Ntau lub hom phiaj, xws li tsheb, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab kev ua zaub mov noj, muaj cov ntoo uas npog ntau txhiab tus neeg square metres. Txhim kho PVels tso cai rau cov hluav taws xob tsim kom ncaj qha rau kom ncaj qha rau hauv cov kab ntau lawm, txo tus nqi ntawm kev yuav hluav taws xob los ntawm kab sib chaws. Piv txwv li, BMW cov nroj tsuag munich hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees ua rau 3 lab kilowatt {}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} Hauv Dongguan, Suav teb, lub Hoobkas hluav taws xob txuag tau 200,000 yuan hauv cov nqi hluav taws xob txhua hli ua tsaug rau hauv cov nqi nruab hnub, them rov qab cov nqi teeb tsa tsawg dua tsib xyoos.
Tseem ceeb tshaj, siv pv zog pv hauv cov teeb meem tseem tuaj yeem txo cov pa roj carbon monissions. Nrog rau lub ntiaj teb thawb rau cov pa roj carbon cuam tshuam, cov teeb meem siv PV tsis tsuas yog khaws cov ntawv pov thawj tab sis tseem tau txais cov ntawv pov thawj ib puag ncig, ua kom lawv cov khoom sib tw hauv kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb.
IV. Cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb: Qhov uas xav tau qhov hluav taws xob, nws mus
Qhov yooj yooj yim ntawm PV tso cai rau nws kom yoog tau ntau yam kev xav tau tshwj xeeb, ua rau nws muaj lub zog hluav taws xob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
Kev Puas Tsuaj Nrhiav Kev Puas Tsuaj thiab Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: "Lub Neej {{{}} kev txuag hluav taws xob" tom qab kev nyab xeeb
Thaum kev puas tsuaj zoo li av qeeg thiab dej nyab thiab dej nyab cuam tshuam lub zog hluav taws, faib pv (ua ke nrog lub zog cia) tuaj yeem muab lub zog. Piv txwv li, tom qab 2023 av qeeg hauv cov qaib cov txwv, cawm cov panels rau lub hwj huam ib ntus, khaws cov tshuab ua pa thiab cov teeb pom kev zoo khiav. Thaum los nag hlob heev hauv cov zos yav qab teb tau ua rau lub zog ntawm cov zos, cov tshuab PV me me pab cov neeg hauv zos kom rov qab kho dua tshiab.
Cov chaw taws teeb: "Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob" rau cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov chaw tshawb fawb tshawb fawb
Ntawm Arctic tshawb fawb thiab siab -}}} žtite ciam teb tsis muaj, qhov chaw uas tsis muaj tseeb, PV ua lub peev xwm thawj. Tuam Tshoj Zhongshan chaw nres tsheb hauv Antarctica siv ua ke ntawm PV lauj thiab cua lub zog kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau kev ua neej nyob thiab kev xav tau kev tshawb fawb. Norway txoj kev soj ntsuam Arcticing ntawm PVels mus khaws hluav taws xob mus khaws hluav taws xob thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm hauv qab teb, ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm hauv qab daus, ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm hauv qab zib.
Txawb Daim Ntawv Thov: "Txawb Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob" rau RVs thiab Nkoj
Ntau thiab ntau tus neeg tau taug kev hauv Rvs, thiab ntau nruab me me Pv vaj tub yees rau saum lawv lub ru tsev kom muaj zog rau cov khoom siv sab nraud. Qee cov nkoj me tseem siv PV Panels rau cov zog hluav taws xob ntxiv, kev noj diesel, txuag nyiaj thiab tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
Vim li cas thiaj muab faib rau PV tshuab li ubiquitous?
Tus tub laj thawj yog qhov yooj yim: lawv tsis tas yuav thaj chaw loj thiab tuaj yeem ntsia txhua qhov chaw muaj chaw. Lawv tsim hluav taws xob ncaj qha, txo qhov kis tau. Lawv kuj hloov tau rau nruab, yoog raws txhua yam ntawm balconies ntawm ob peb square metres rau rooto ntawm ob peb txhiab square metres. Tsis tas li ntawd, thev naus laus zis ua rau PV Panels ntau zuj zus thiab nyias muaj nyias qhov, xim dub lossis xim av, kom zoo dua match archen). Lawv txawm tuaj yeem ua rau pv vuas lossis cov phab ntsa kab hlau, sib xyaw ua ke rau hauv cov tsev.
Txawm hais tias koj nyob hauv kev kub ntxhov Thaib lossis npau taws heev, hauv lub tshav ntuj lossis ntev li ntev tau ua rau muaj hluav taws xob {}} qhov muag tau zais rau nws cov lus qhia thoob ntiaj teb. Tej zaum muaj ib hnub, koj yuav pom lawv nyob ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm koj lub tsev, ntawm lub khw uas koj nquag, lossis txawm saum ru tsev uas koj caij!